Why women are forced to leave their job after marriage?


India has witnessed 10 percent drop in the percentage of working-age Indian women who participate in the labour force. This fact, based on the data from International Labour Organization, 2005 to present, marks the largest drop of any country in the world during the same time span. Indian women are quitting jobs rapidly either because of inability to balance personal and professional life or pressure from family member and in-laws who think married women should leave job after marriage.


What is causing this downfall?

(a) Lack of support from family members and spouse: Most of the females leave job after marriage. This is sometimes done willfully and most of the times because of pressures from home to leave their profession.

(b) Working hours: Often the in-laws or spouse or both have issues with the working hours of married women. They expect women to be back home by 6:30 pm and get involved with the household chores. Staying outside home till late hours is considered as breaking the norms and something very unlikely for a woman to do.

(c) Lack of self confidence and assertiveness skills: Some women find it difficult to convince their family members and spouse. While Indian women are gradually becoming more self dependent, they are still lacking in autonomy.

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